Computational linguistics

 

Z. Chi and S. Geman. Estimation of probabilistic context-free grammars, Computational Linguistics, 24, 1997, 299-305. (pdf)

 

M. Johnson, S. Geman, S. Canon, Z. Chi, and S. Riezler. Estimators for stochastic "unification-based" grammars. Proceedings of the Association for Computational Linguistics, 1999. (pdf)

 

S. Geman and M. Johnson. Probabilistic grammars and their applications. In: International Encyclopedia of the Social & Behavioral Sciences. N.J. Smelser and P.B. Baltes, eds., Pergamon, Oxford, 2002, 12075-12082. (pdf)

 

S. Geman and M. Johnson. Dynamic programming for parsing and estimation of stochastic unification-based grammars. Proceedings of the 40th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, 2002. (pdf)

 

S. Geman and M. Johnson. Probability and statistics in computational linguistics, a brief review. In: Mathematical foundations of speech and language processing. Johnson, M.; Khudanpur, S.P.; Ostendorf, M.; Rosenfeld, R. (Eds.), 2004, X, ISBN: 0-387-20326-5, Pages 1-26. (pdf)